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During the attack and destruction of Sagala, Porus rallied Alexander and supplied elephants as well as 5,000 troops::"At this point too, Porus arrived, bringing with him the rest of the elephants and some five thousand Indians" Arrian, Anabasis of Alexander, V.24.4 Later, King Porus is reported to have participated in Alexander's conquests further east in India. In a famous meeting with Porus - who had suffered many arrow wounds in the battle and had lost his sons, who all chose death in battle rather than surrender - Alexander reportedly asked him, "How would you like to be treated?" Porus replied, "As befits a king." Alexander was so impressed by the brave and admirable response of King Porus that he released him back to his Kingdom and gave him the captured land of a neighbouring Kingdom whose ruler had fled. Fontys University.] The battle is often considered to be Alexander's hardest fought battle, so hard that it caused his army to mutiny against him afterwards. After fierce fighting and very heavy casualties on both sides, he was defeated by Alexander in a Pyrrhic victory. King Porus fought the Battle of the Hydaspes River with Alexander in 326 BC. Unlike his neighbour, Ambhi "(in Greek: Omphis)", King Porus chose to fight Alexander the Great in order to defend his kingdom, Paurava, and its people.
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Either height would be unusually tall for the period.Ĭonflict, alliance and comradeship with Alexander King Porus was said to be "5 cubits tall", either the implausible 2.3 m (7½ ft) assuming an 18-inch cubit, or the more likely 1.8 m (6 ft) if a 14-inch Macedonian cubit was meant. The Greeks refer to the Jhelum river as the Hydaspes River where Alexander the Great fought Porus in Battle of the Hydaspes River in 326 BCE. The Greek historian Arrian mentions the river of Hydaspes.
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Its capital may have been near the current city of Lahore. The state falls within the territory of Punjab located between the Jhelum and the Chenab (in Greek, the Hydaspes and the Acesines) rivers in the Punjab and dominions extending to the Beas (in Greek, the Hyphasis). King Porus (also Rai Por) was the King of Paurava. Title =King of Paurava and dominions extending to Hyphasis.Ĭaption =King Porus fighting Alexander at the Battle of the Hydaspes River by Charles Le Brun, 1673.